Zhang (2020)
Myocardial injury is associated with in-hospital mortality of confirmed or
https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.21.20040121
https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.21.20040121
Laboratory Findings
Oxygen Saturation (SpO2) (Abnormal vs. Normal)
COVID-19 (severe/critical)
Hazard ratio: 0.700 (0.550-0.910) Adjusted model

China

Retrospective cohort study

Medical records

110

Investigate the association between cardiac injury and in-hospital mortality of patients with confirmed or suspected COVID-19.

Demographic, clinical, treatment, and laboratory data of consecutive confirmed or suspected COVID-19 patients admitted in Wuhan No.1 Hospital from 25th December, 2019 to 15th February, 2020 were extracted from electronic medical records and were retrospectively reviewed and analyzed.

Total

10 Day


COVID-19 (severe/critical)

48

COVID-19 (progression): Myocardial injury is associated with in-hospital mortality of confirmed or suspected COVID-19


Laboratory Findings

Oxygen Saturation (SpO2)

Multivariate Cox regression analysis shown that pulse oximetry of oxygen saturation (SpO2) on admission (HR 0.704, 95% CI 0.546-0.909, per 1% decrease, p=0.007)

Normal

Abnormal


Hazard ratio

0.700 (0.550-0.910)

Yes

No

Yes

Cardiac injury defined by hs-cTnI elevation and elevated d-dimer on admission were risk factors for in-hospital death, while higher SpO2 could be seen as a protective factor, which could help clinicians to identify patients with adverse outcome at the early stage of COVID-19.


investigate the association between cardiac injury and in-hospital mortality of patients with confirmed or suspected COVID-19.

Good

No